Forbid localStorage access in eslint (#36461)

Followup to
59f812bc1c,
enforce using our localStorage wrapper in eslint.

Also did a few tweaks in the eslint config, like removing the incomplete
list of globals, this is a non-issue with typescript.

---------

Signed-off-by: silverwind <me@silverwind.io>

web_src/js/modules/fetch.ts

@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ export function request(url: string, {method = 'GET', data, headers = {}, ...oth
     headersMerged.set(name, value);
   }
 
-  return fetch(url, {
+  return fetch(url, { // eslint-disable-line no-restricted-globals
     method,
     headers: headersMerged,
     ...other,